fa سه گانۀ محیطی، اجتماعی، کالبدی مسکن و ادراک شهروندان از عدالت (نمونۀ مطالعاتی: شهر تهران) تخصصي Special پژوهشي Research <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black"></span><span style="color:black">امروزه بی‌توجهی به مفاهیم اجتماعی و محیطی در مسکن، سبب شده است که ساخت</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">و</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">سازها در قالب یک رابطۀ کمی، یعنی</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">ارتباط</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">کمی</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">و</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">عددی</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">انسان</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">از</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">نظر</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">اقتصادی با</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">ابعاد کالبدی</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">مسکن</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">و</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">یا</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">افراد</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">ساکن</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">در</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">آن،</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">سنجش</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">شود. به &shy;این</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">ترتیب توجه به</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">ارزش‌ها</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">و</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">مفاهیم اجتماعی همانند عدالت در</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">مسکن،</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">زیر</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">پا</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">گذاشته</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">شده</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">است. لذا،</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">حاضر</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">با</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">شناخت</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">حساسیت</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">موضوع</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">مسکن</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">و</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">نقش آن بر ادراک افراد از عدالت اجتماعی،</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">ضرورت</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">پرداخت</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">در</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">این</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">زمینه</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">را</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">با</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">تکیه</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">بر </span></span><span lang="FA"><span style="color:black">ارتباط بین عوامل سه گانۀ</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">محیطی، اجتماعی و کالبدی مرتبط با </span></span><span lang="FA"><span style="color:black">مسکن </span></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">میسر</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">دانسته</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">است و</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">با</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">هدف </span></span><span lang="FA"><span style="color:black">تبیین نقش مسکن بر ادراک افراد از عدالت اجتماعی، در شهر تهران، به &shy;عنوان نمونۀ موردی</span></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black"> انجام</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">شده</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">است<b>.</b> این</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span> <span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">کاربردی،</span></span> &nbsp;<span lang="FA"><span style="color:black">به صورت ترکیبی- کیفی و کمی- می‌باشد. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها با نرم افزارهای </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="color:black">SPSS</span><span lang="FA"><span style="color:black"> نسخۀ 27 و </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="color:black">Smart PLS</span><span lang="FA"><span style="color:black"> نسخۀ 3 انجام شده است. یافته&shy; ها نشان می&shy; دهد</span></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black"> رابطۀ معنی&shy; داری بین هر سه عامل محیطی، اجتماعی و کالبدی وجود دارد (05/0></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="color:black">p</span><span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">). جهت رابطۀ بین هر سه عامل مثبت بوده است </span></span><span lang="FA"><span style="color:black">و عوامل با یکدیگر همبستگی داشته&shy; اند &nbsp;و بر ادراک شهروندان از عدالت تأثیرگذار می‌باشند و </span></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span style="color:black">در مجموع </span></span><span lang="FA"><span style="color:black">شهروندان وضعیت مسکن در شهر تهران را عادلانه نمی‌دانند.</span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span b="" lang="AR-SA" lotus="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</div> <br> <br> &nbsp; <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:107%">Today, neglecting the social and environmental concepts in housing has caused constructions to be measured in the form of a quantitative relationship, that is, the quantitative and numerical relationship of humans economically with the physical dimensions of housing or the people living in it. Thus, considering social values and concepts such as justice in housing has been violated. Therefore, the current research, recognizes&nbsp; the sensitivity of the issue of housing and its role on people&#39;s perception of social justice, has found the necessity of payment in this field by relying on the relationship between three environmental, social and physical factors related to housing; with the aim of explaining the role of housing on people&#39;s perception of social justice in Tehran as case study. The applied research is a combination of qualitative and quantitative research. Data analysis is done with SPSS version 27 and Smart PLS version 3 software. Findings show that there is a significant relationship between all three environmental, social and physical factors (p<0.05). The direction of the relationship between all three factors is positive and the factors are correlated with each other and affect the citizens&#39; perception of justice; in general, citizens do not consider the housing situation in Tehran fair.</span></span></span></div> ادراک؛ عدالت, مسکن؛ عوامل محیطی؛ عوامل اجتماعی؛ عوامل کالبدی. Perception, Justice, Housing, Environmental factors, Social factors, Physical factors 35 64 http://scdsjournal.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1571-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Sina Jalilpour Aghdam سینا جلیل پوراقدم Jalilpour_sina@yahoo.com 1552809633 10031947532846008911 No Ph.D. Studenet, Department of Architecture, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran. دانشجوی دکتری معماری، گروه معماری، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران. Ahmad Mirza Kuchak khoshnevis احمد میرزا کوچک خوش نویس a.m.khoshnevis@gmail.com 3301122011 10031947532846008912 Yes Assistant Professor of Department of Architecture, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran. استادیار گروه معماری، استاد مدعو، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران Mehdi Khak Zand مهدی خاکزند mkhakzand@iust.ac.ir 2211100923 10031947532846008913 No Associate Professor, Architecture and Landscape Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran. دانشیار معماری، گروه معماری (منظر)، دانشکدۀ معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران. 4- Mostafa Masoudinejad مصطفی مسعودی نژاد mostafa_masoudinejad@yahoo.com 1330003111 10031947532846008914 No Assistant Professor, Architecture Department, Ahvaz branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran. استادیار گروه معماری، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران.